Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nature-Based Solution in Climate Change, RESILIENCE 2023, 24 November 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

Analysis of Sedimentation and Salinity Changes in the Coastal Mangrove Forest of Pasarbanggi, Rembang using Sediment Core and Diatom

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346498,
        author={Dianti  Dianti and Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati and Anis  Kurniasih},
        title={Analysis of Sedimentation and Salinity Changes in the Coastal Mangrove Forest of Pasarbanggi, Rembang using Sediment Core and Diatom},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nature-Based Solution in Climate Change, RESILIENCE 2023, 24 November 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={RESILIENCE},
        year={2024},
        month={7},
        keywords={diatoms estuary mangrove pasarbanggi sedimentation},
        doi={10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346498}
    }
    
  • Dianti Dianti
    Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati
    Anis Kurniasih
    Year: 2024
    Analysis of Sedimentation and Salinity Changes in the Coastal Mangrove Forest of Pasarbanggi, Rembang using Sediment Core and Diatom
    RESILIENCE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346498
Dianti Dianti1,*, Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati1, Anis Kurniasih1
  • 1: Diponegoro University
*Contact email: dianti0025@gmail.com

Abstract

The coastal area of Pasarbanggi, Rembang Regency is a mangrove estuary with dynamic sedimentation and ecological processes. This study was conducted to examine the sedimentation and salinity changes using diatoms contained in 50 cm sediment cores. The core divided in 5 cm intervals and processed with digestion, identification and enumeration to determine the changes of diatom habitat zone. The result are: Zone 1 (0-15 cm) dominated by brackish diatom identified in the clay and sand layers intercalation, indicating the influence by tides; Zone 2 (15-50 cm) dominated by freshwater diatoms contained in the thick clay and sand layers with a small amount of organic matter, indicating the influence of freshwater. Therefore, it can be seen that the influence of sea water is increasing over time. Thus, sustainable environmental management is needed, one of which is the preservation of mangrove forests in the coastal area.