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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nature-Based Solution in Climate Change, RESILIENCE 2023, 24 November 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

Characterization Briquettes Coffee Wood Residues and Corncobs as An Alternative Energy Source

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346490,
        author={Restu  Auliani and Himmatul  Yasmin Siregar and Muhammad  Amin and Desy  Ari Apsari and Rena  Arifah and Ice  Ratnalela Siregar},
        title={Characterization Briquettes Coffee Wood Residues and Corncobs as An Alternative Energy Source },
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nature-Based Solution in Climate Change, RESILIENCE 2023, 24 November 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={RESILIENCE},
        year={2024},
        month={7},
        keywords={biomass briquettes burning rate bulk density moisture content fixed carbon},
        doi={10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346490}
    }
    
  • Restu Auliani
    Himmatul Yasmin Siregar
    Muhammad Amin
    Desy Ari Apsari
    Rena Arifah
    Ice Ratnalela Siregar
    Year: 2024
    Characterization Briquettes Coffee Wood Residues and Corncobs as An Alternative Energy Source
    RESILIENCE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346490
Restu Auliani1,*, Himmatul Yasmin Siregar1, Muhammad Amin2, Desy Ari Apsari3, Rena Arifah4, Ice Ratnalela Siregar1
  • 1: Departement of Environmental Health, Medan Health polytechnic, Ministry of Health, North Sumatera, 22112, Indonesia
  • 2: Faculty of Geoscience and Civil Engineering, Institute of Science and Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-1192, Japan
  • 3: Faculty of Engineering, Maritim University of Raja Ali Haji, Tanjung Pinang, Kepulauan Riau, 29115, Indonesia
  • 4: Faculty of Engineering, Alwasliyah University, Medan, Medan City, North Sumatra 20217, Indonesia
*Contact email: restuauliani02@yahoo.com

Abstract

The present study conducted a comprehensive evaluation of the feasibility of utilizing Coffee Wood Residues and Corncobs as raw materials for the production of biomass briquettes. In this study, we examined five different compositional combinations of varying proportions of coffee wood and corncob. This notable that the briquette consisted of Coffee Wood Residues exhibited the most gradual combustion rate, at 2.19g/min. The bulk densities of the briquettes that were created exhibited a range of values, specifically falling between 0.72 and 0.90g/cm3. All types of briquettes exhibiting moisture levels ranging from 4.9% to 5.21%. The fixed carbon content, which varied between 51.83% and 53.57%. The measurements of ash content exhibited variations ranging from 7.37% to 9.92%. These findings not only emphasized the potential of utilizing Coffee Wood Residues and Corncobs as biomass fuel, but also indicated the possibility of improving the quality of briquettes by integrating biomass with higher carbon content.

Keywords
biomass briquettes burning rate bulk density moisture content fixed carbon
Published
2024-07-03
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.24-11-2023.2346490
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