Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2023, 24 October 2023, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Analyzing the Difficulties Students Face in Comprehending Fundamental Concepts in the Field of Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonds in the Basic Chemistry Course

Download156 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.24-10-2023.2342094,
        author={Asep Wahyu Nugraha and Marudut Sinaga and Ani Sutiani and Ayi Darmana and Nisa Qurrata Aini},
        title={Analyzing the Difficulties Students Face in  Comprehending Fundamental Concepts in the Field of  Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonds in the Basic  Chemistry Course},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2023, 24 October 2023, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2024},
        month={1},
        keywords={atomic structure chemical bonds difficulties students and fundamental  concepts},
        doi={10.4108/eai.24-10-2023.2342094}
    }
    
  • Asep Wahyu Nugraha
    Marudut Sinaga
    Ani Sutiani
    Ayi Darmana
    Nisa Qurrata Aini
    Year: 2024
    Analyzing the Difficulties Students Face in Comprehending Fundamental Concepts in the Field of Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonds in the Basic Chemistry Course
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.24-10-2023.2342094
Asep Wahyu Nugraha1,*, Marudut Sinaga1, Ani Sutiani1, Ayi Darmana1, Nisa Qurrata Aini1
  • 1: Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED) Jalan Willem Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate Medan Sumatera Utara
*Contact email: aw.nugraha@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the difficulties that students encounter in comprehending fundamental concepts related to atomic structure and chemical bonds in the Basic Chemistry course. Population from study is student Chemistry Department FMIPA Unimed in 2022/2023. Determination of the sample study used random sampling. The sample in the study consisting of 80 students from 3 classes, namely: PSPK22C, CESP22, and PSKM22B. The results of the study show that average value for CESP22 class, PSPK22C, and PSKM22B respectively is 70.167; 56.621; and 54.212, meanwhile average value for third class is 58,675 (categories low). The materials with the level low and very low mastery are: Bohr atomic model, atomic mechanics model wave, Atomic Properties, Formation process ionic bond, Formation process bond covalent, and Shape molecule. Material Numbers quantum, Properties ionic compounds, and Exceptions octet rule on formation bond covalent in category good and very good.