Research Article
Removal of Cu2+ in solution by using composite of pyrite-alginate
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2339151, author={Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha and Muhammad Aziz bin Shamsul Ariffin and Suriati Sufian and Dita Floresyona and Nonni Soraya Sambudi}, title={Removal of Cu2+ in solution by using composite of pyrite-alginate}, proceedings={Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Engineering, Infrastructure and Development, ICO-SEID 2022, 23-24 November 2022, Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICO-SEID}, year={2023}, month={12}, keywords={cu2+ adsorption pyrite oxalate alginate}, doi={10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2339151} }
- Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha
Muhammad Aziz bin Shamsul Ariffin
Suriati Sufian
Dita Floresyona
Nonni Soraya Sambudi
Year: 2023
Removal of Cu2+ in solution by using composite of pyrite-alginate
ICO-SEID
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2339151
Abstract
Heavy metals with high level of toxicity have negative impact on public health and the environment. In this research, Cu2+ as a type of heavy metal was removed by using synthesized oxalate pyrite-alginate beads as an adsorbent. Pyrite is abundant in nature, and considered to be an omnipresent mineral. It is then functionalized with oxalate to improve its colloidal stability and increase its surface charge. The impacts of bead amount on Cu2+ adsorption, initial Cu2+ concentration, and recyclability test are three parameters that were studied in batch adsorption experiments. The highest removal of Cu2+ can be achieved at 96.66% for 5 ppm Cu2+ solution using 3 g of oxalate pyrite-alginate beads. The beads still can maintain the adsorption efficiency of 66.4% after 5 cycles of usage. The adsorption is best fitted in Freundlich isotherm. Hence, the composite shows high potential for heavy metals removal, especially Cu2+ from aqueous environment.