Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Engineering, Infrastructure and Development, ICO-SEID 2022, 23-24 November 2022, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

Thermodynamic Evaluation Based Exergy and Energy Analysis of Existing Indramayu Coal-Fired Power Plants

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2338885,
        author={Fayza  Yulia and Fitri  Wahyuni and Reda  Rizal and Muhammad  Alhady and Naufal  Dary and Imaddudin  Aulia and Rafid  Sawerigading and Irvan  Mulya and Fauzan  Arbhi and Eko  Prastiyo},
        title={Thermodynamic Evaluation Based Exergy and Energy Analysis of Existing Indramayu Coal-Fired Power Plants},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Engineering, Infrastructure and Development, ICO-SEID 2022, 23-24 November 2022, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICO-SEID},
        year={2023},
        month={12},
        keywords={exergy analysis energy analysis irreversibility exergetic efficiency exergy destruction indramayu power plant},
        doi={10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2338885}
    }
    
  • Fayza Yulia
    Fitri Wahyuni
    Reda Rizal
    Muhammad Alhady
    Naufal Dary
    Imaddudin Aulia
    Rafid Sawerigading
    Irvan Mulya
    Fauzan Arbhi
    Eko Prastiyo
    Year: 2023
    Thermodynamic Evaluation Based Exergy and Energy Analysis of Existing Indramayu Coal-Fired Power Plants
    ICO-SEID
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.23-11-2022.2338885
Fayza Yulia1,*, Fitri Wahyuni2, Reda Rizal3, Muhammad Alhady2, Naufal Dary2, Imaddudin Aulia2, Rafid Sawerigading2, Irvan Mulya2, Fauzan Arbhi2, Eko Prastiyo2
  • 1: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Pertamina, South Jakarta 12220, Indonesia
  • 2: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, 12450, Indonesia
  • 3: Department of Industrial Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jakarta, 12450, Indonesia
*Contact email: fayza.yulia@universitaspertamina.ac.id

Abstract

Improvements in industrial processes involve a comprehensive analysis of thermodynamics, specifically the first and second laws, alongside energy and exergy assessments. To address low steam power plant efficiency, each component must undergo a detailed examination to identify and quantify energy and exergy losses. Data from the Indramayu Coal Fired Power Plant informed this evaluation. Results highlight significant exergy destruction in the high-pressure turbine (340 MW) and boiler (320 MW), both operating at less than 20% efficiency. Inefficient heat transfer and insulation contribute to the boiler's exergy destruction. The condenser, responsible for a 50 MW exergy loss, also greatly impacts overall system degradation. Enhancing the steam power plant's thermal efficiency necessitates remedial action, focusing on improving the boiler, high-pressure turbine, and condenser components.