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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Image, Algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence, ICIAAI 2026, 22-24 May 2026, Singapore, Singapore

Research Article

Isolating the Impact of Dimensionality on Bandit Regret via Fixed-Gap Gaussian Environments

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365143,
        author={Luhui  Zheng},
        title={Isolating the Impact of Dimensionality on Bandit Regret via Fixed-Gap Gaussian Environments},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Image, Algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence, ICIAAI 2026, 22-24 May 2026, Singapore, Singapore},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIAAI},
        year={2026},
        month={8},
        keywords={Multi-Armed Bandits Action Space Scalability Best Arm Identification Subsampling},
        doi={10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365143}
    }
    
  • Luhui Zheng
    Year: 2026
    Isolating the Impact of Dimensionality on Bandit Regret via Fixed-Gap Gaussian Environments
    ICIAAI
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365143
Luhui Zheng1,*
  • 1: School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, Guangdong, China
*Contact email: luhuizheng18@gmail.com

Abstract

This study tests how Explore-Then-Commit (ETC), Upper Confidence Bound (UCB), and Thompson Sampling (TS) behave in a static setting where the action space size, K, varies from 10 to 2,400. A Fixed-Gap Gaussian Environment based on MovieLens data is used to ensure the task difficulty stays the same. Experiments show that performance gets worse for every algorithm as K increases. ETC fails the most, with identification accuracy dropping below 20% because it wastes too much budget on exploration. UCB and TS do better but still show linear regret growth. This implies that probabilistic exploration is not enough to handle a massive number of sub-optimal arms. The findings suggest that standard strategies need structural changes, like subsampling, to work efficiently in large-scale environments.

Keywords
Multi-Armed Bandits, Action Space Scalability, Best Arm Identification, Subsampling
Published
2026-08-31
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365143
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