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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Image, Algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence, ICIAAI 2026, 22-24 May 2026, Singapore, Singapore

Research Article

Stock Return Prediction in the Tokyo Stock Exchange using Machine Learning Methods

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365110,
        author={Yuhaobai  Yuan},
        title={Stock Return Prediction in the Tokyo Stock Exchange using Machine Learning Methods},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Image, Algorithms, and Artificial Intelligence, ICIAAI 2026, 22-24 May 2026, Singapore, Singapore},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIAAI},
        year={2026},
        month={8},
        keywords={Machine learning Stock market prediction Japan Exchange Group LightGBM Sharpe ratio},
        doi={10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365110}
    }
    
  • Yuhaobai Yuan
    Year: 2026
    Stock Return Prediction in the Tokyo Stock Exchange using Machine Learning Methods
    ICIAAI
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365110
Yuhaobai Yuan1,*
  • 1: School of Social Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom
*Contact email: yuanyuhaobai@gmail.com

Abstract

This paper studies how three machine learning models work in the Japan Exchange Group (JPX) stock market. The models are Ridge regression, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), and LightGBM. It uses past trading data from 2,000 stocks. The study builds a ranking strategy across stocks. The goal is to increase the daily spread return Sharpe ratio. The results show that the linear model (Ridge) and the MLP model do not produce strong risk-adjusted returns. But the LightGBM model performs better. It reaches the highest Sharpe ratio of 0.039272. The study also uses simulation tests. This helps remove forward-looking bias. The Sharpe ratio after this test is 0.028086.

Keywords
Machine learning, Stock market prediction, Japan Exchange Group, LightGBM, Sharpe ratio
Published
2026-08-31
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.22-5-2026.2365110
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