Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, ICESSD 2019, 22-23 October 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

Impacts of Land Use and Land Use Change In River Basin to Water Quality of Cirarab River, Indonesia

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2292423,
        author={Kus  Indriyani and Hayati Sari Hasibuan and Misri  Gozan},
        title={Impacts of Land Use and Land Use Change In River Basin to Water Quality of Cirarab River, Indonesia},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, ICESSD 2019, 22-23 October 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICESSD},
        year={2020},
        month={3},
        keywords={land-use change land cover water quality pollution load river},
        doi={10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2292423}
    }
    
  • Kus Indriyani
    Hayati Sari Hasibuan
    Misri Gozan
    Year: 2020
    Impacts of Land Use and Land Use Change In River Basin to Water Quality of Cirarab River, Indonesia
    ICESSD
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2292423
Kus Indriyani1, Hayati Sari Hasibuan1,*, Misri Gozan2
  • 1: School of Environmental Science, Universitas Indonesia
  • 2: Chemical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia
*Contact email: hayati.hasibuan@ui.ac.id

Abstract

Land use and land cover (LULC) changes are two main factors contribute to the decreasing water quality. This research aims to assess the impacts of LULC changes on the river basin towards water quality of Cirarab River. This research applied GIS analysis with LULC data changes from 2013 to 2018. The potential pollution load originating from residential on the river basin was calculated and compared to the maximum pollutant load. Water samples were collected five times a day in three locations. The result showed residential and industrial areas increased respectively of 110.08ha and 388.37ha; while shrub/vacant land decreased by 407.15ha. Potential pollution load amounted to 2615.78 kgBOD/day and 3713.87 kgCOD/day. This study found almost all monitoring points of COD and BOD parameters exceeded the required quality standard. Water samples collected from river basin with shrubs/vacant land has relatively better water quality compared to those collected from residential and industrial areas.