Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, ICESSD 2019, 22-23 October 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

The Criteria of Sustainability Economic and Social of Existance Geothermal Power Plant to Surrounding Community (Case study on geothermal power plant at Sukabumi, West Java)

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2291476,
        author={Raity Arief Hidajat and Suyud Warno Utomo and Iwa  Garniwa and Mahawan  Karuniasa},
        title={The Criteria of Sustainability Economic and Social of Existance Geothermal Power Plant to Surrounding Community                                                                  (Case study on geothermal power plant at Sukabumi, West Java)},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, ICESSD 2019, 22-23 October 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICESSD},
        year={2020},
        month={3},
        keywords={geothermal sustainable development community},
        doi={10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2291476}
    }
    
  • Raity Arief Hidajat
    Suyud Warno Utomo
    Iwa Garniwa
    Mahawan Karuniasa
    Year: 2020
    The Criteria of Sustainability Economic and Social of Existance Geothermal Power Plant to Surrounding Community (Case study on geothermal power plant at Sukabumi, West Java)
    ICESSD
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.22-10-2019.2291476
Raity Arief Hidajat1,*, Suyud Warno Utomo1, Iwa Garniwa2, Mahawan Karuniasa1
  • 1: School of Environmental Science, Universitas Indonesia
  • 2: Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia
*Contact email: raity.arief@gmail.com

Abstract

Recently, electricity consumption in Indonesia continue to increase rapidly along with the increase in technology, economic growth and also the increase in the population. One potential source of electrical energy comes from geothermal energy, where Indonesia has enormous potential. In this research the aspects studied is sustainable development on economic and social as research variable, where the existence of geothermal power plants is expected to have a positive impact on the sustainability of economic and social of the surrounding communities. Locus of this research is Geothermal Power Plant that operated at Kalapanunggal sub-district, which is located in Sukabumi District, West Java. The method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to obtain assessment criteria. From the AHP results, the economic criteria from existence geothermal power plant is regional income from production bonus, and social criteria is the use of labour and local products.