Proceedings of the First Nommensen International Conference on Creativity & Technology, NICCT, 20-21 September 2019, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia

Research Article

Indonesian Piano Composition In History Of Music

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-9-2019.2296601,
        author={Hendrik Leonard Simanjuntak and Lono Lastoro Simatupang and Viktor Ganap},
        title={Indonesian Piano Composition In History Of Music},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First Nommensen International Conference on Creativity \& Technology, NICCT, 20-21 September 2019, Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={NICCT},
        year={2020},
        month={6},
        keywords={composition composer indonesian piano analysis history},
        doi={10.4108/eai.20-9-2019.2296601}
    }
    
  • Hendrik Leonard Simanjuntak
    Lono Lastoro Simatupang
    Viktor Ganap
    Year: 2020
    Indonesian Piano Composition In History Of Music
    NICCT
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-9-2019.2296601
Hendrik Leonard Simanjuntak1,*, Lono Lastoro Simatupang1,*, Viktor Ganap1,*
  • 1: Study of Performing Arts and Fine Arts Postgraduate School of Gadjah Mada University HKBP University Nommensen, Indonesia
*Contact email: hendrik.simanjuntak@uhn.ac.id, Lono_simatupang@yahoo.com, Viktor.ganap@yahoo.com

Abstract

The existence of Indonesian piano music has a relationship with piano music in Europe, this can certainly be obtained through a study of the use of forms, materials, textures and techniques used by Indonesian piano composers in compositional activities. The extent to which the relationship between the development of Indonesian piano music with piano music in Europe can be done with the approach of historical musicology studies, namely studies related to the history of music, including studies of notation, performance practices and instrumentation. The assessment stage begins by first selecting a number of composers who are considered to represent the periodization in Western music (Baroque, Classical, Romantic, and Modern), then do an analysis to the level of compositional concepts (both related to ideas and musical characters). After that, we examine the extent of the relationship of Indonesian piano music in the development trajectory of piano music in Europe. We conclude that Indonesian piano composers can be positioned and included in the Modern era. An interesting thing found from the works of Indonesian piano composers (Amir Pasaribu, Mochtar Embut, Trisutji Kamal, Jaya Suprana, and Jaya Suprana) is in the use of forms, melodies, textures and rhythms that are not bound to a particular music periodization.