Research Article
Production of Xylose from Brewers Spent Grain by Dilute Hydrochloric Acid Hydrolysis.
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270207, author={Damascus Masawi and Soloman Manyere}, title={Production of Xylose from Brewers Spent Grain by Dilute Hydrochloric Acid Hydrolysis.}, proceedings={EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ACRID}, year={2018}, month={4}, keywords={xylose; brewers spent grain (bsg); acid hydrolysis; hemicellulose}, doi={10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270207} }
- Damascus Masawi
Soloman Manyere
Year: 2018
Production of Xylose from Brewers Spent Grain by Dilute Hydrochloric Acid Hydrolysis.
ACRID
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270207
Abstract
The hemicellulosic fraction of brewer’s spent grain (BSG) a waste from the brewing process obtained from National Breweries Harare, Zimbabwe was hydrolysed with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCI) of different concentration range from 1-5% in an auotoclave at 1.5bar for 30mins.The BSG hydrolysate impurities were removed by activated carbon using a platform shaker, filtered through a filter paper using a vacuum filter pump. The BSG hydrolysate was characterised by TLC, refractometer, FTIR and UV-VIS spectrophotometer at 540nm using phenol sulphuric acid method. The results obtained showed positive identification of xylose. Optimum yield of 85% was obtained at 4% dilute HCI. The BSG dilute HCI acid hydrolysate can be an alternative source of xylose.