Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference of Engineering and Implementation on Vocational Education, ACEIVE 2022, 20 October 2022, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Research Article

Real-Time Face Tracking Using Local Binary Patterns Histograms Algorithm

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328869,
        author={Harvei Desmon Hutahaean and Ali Akbar Lubis and Muhammad  Isnaini and Muhammad Dani Solihin},
        title={Real-Time Face Tracking Using Local Binary Patterns Histograms Algorithm},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conference of Engineering and Implementation on Vocational Education, ACEIVE 2022, 20 October 2022, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ACEIVE},
        year={2023},
        month={5},
        keywords={image processing face tracking local binary patterns histograms},
        doi={10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328869}
    }
    
  • Harvei Desmon Hutahaean
    Ali Akbar Lubis
    Muhammad Isnaini
    Muhammad Dani Solihin
    Year: 2023
    Real-Time Face Tracking Using Local Binary Patterns Histograms Algorithm
    ACEIVE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2022.2328869
Harvei Desmon Hutahaean1,*, Ali Akbar Lubis1, Muhammad Isnaini1, Muhammad Dani Solihin1
  • 1: Electrical Engineering Education Departemen, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: harvei.hutahaean@gmail.com

Abstract

Human face detection is an important early stage in automated facial recognition systems. In a single image, the purpose of face detection is to identify all the areas present in the image to find the face area and the non-face area. In image detection, colors have a high sensitivity to changes in light, so to overcome this, RGB image transformation is carried out into a color space whose luminance and chromatic components are separated so that it is enough to use chromatic only for the skin color detection process. Face tracking is carried out with image processing techniques and a complex set of algorithms. The face-tracking process gives the computer the ability to detect the face. The tracking process is carried out using the Local Binary Patterns Histograms algorithm. The Local Binary Patterns Histograms algorithm is one of the object recognition algorithms that divides an image into several parts and then translates them into their representative binary numbers in the form of a histogram. For good tracking results, you must use adequate lighting or bright lighting to get maximum results. Face tracking can be detected correctly with three users at a distance of three meters..