Proceedings of the 4th International Colloquium on Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies in conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Education, Science, Technology, Indonesian and Islamic Studies, ICIIS and ICESTIIS 2021, 20-21 October 2021, Jambi, Indonesia

Research Article

The Social Morphology of the City in the Qur'anic Perspective

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316332,
        author={Muhamad  Muhamad and Hamdani  Anwar and Iik Arifin Mansurnoor and Ahmad  Rohim and Muhammad Agus Yusron and Dewi  Khairani},
        title={The Social Morphology of the City in the Qur'anic Perspective},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Colloquium on Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies in conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Education, Science, Technology, Indonesian and Islamic Studies, ICIIS and ICESTIIS 2021, 20-21 October 2021, Jambi, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIIS AND ICESTIIS},
        year={2022},
        month={2},
        keywords={city in the qur'an city morphology al-taḥrīr wa tanwīr ibn ‘āshūr urban sociology},
        doi={10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316332}
    }
    
  • Muhamad Muhamad
    Hamdani Anwar
    Iik Arifin Mansurnoor
    Ahmad Rohim
    Muhammad Agus Yusron
    Dewi Khairani
    Year: 2022
    The Social Morphology of the City in the Qur'anic Perspective
    ICIIS AND ICESTIIS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316332
Muhamad Muhamad1,*, Hamdani Anwar1, Iik Arifin Mansurnoor1, Ahmad Rohim2, Muhammad Agus Yusron3, Dewi Khairani1
  • 1: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • 2: Institut Pembina Rohani Islam Jakarta (IPRIJA)
  • 3: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Quran Ar-Rahman
*Contact email: muhamad.muhamad16@mhs.uinjkt.ac.id

Abstract

This article discusses an important message of the Qur'an concerning the process of formation and transformation of human settlements. The significance of this study stems from the fact that it evaluates the spatial structure and character of the inhabitants in a city, suburbs, or hamlets from the standpoint of the Qur'an. The theme of urban sociology was discussed according to the thematic interpretation method (maudū’ī) based on Ibn ‘Āshūr understanding in His Book Al-Taḥrīr wa Tanwīr. The findings showed that the inhabitant plays a significant role in shaping the morphology of the city. City dwellers differ from village residents in terms of faith, social care, and even the formation of the city shape. The paper ends with a plea for greater attention to the Qur'anic Commentary and examining contemporary urban issues.