Proceedings of the 4th International Colloquium on Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies in conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Education, Science, Technology, Indonesian and Islamic Studies, ICIIS and ICESTIIS 2021, 20-21 October 2021, Jambi, Indonesia

Research Article

The Steps Taken by The Prophet Muhammad In Building Da‘wah And Islamic Civilization In Medina According to The Book of Ar-Rohiqul Makhtum

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316325,
        author={Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin and Usep Abdul Matin},
        title={The Steps Taken by The Prophet Muhammad In Building Da‘wah And Islamic Civilization In Medina According to The Book of Ar-Rohiqul Makhtum},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Colloquium on Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies in conjunction with the 1st International Conference on Education, Science, Technology, Indonesian and Islamic Studies, ICIIS and ICESTIIS 2021, 20-21 October 2021, Jambi, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIIS AND ICESTIIS},
        year={2022},
        month={2},
        keywords={state of medina ar-rohiqul makhtum al-mubarakfuri},
        doi={10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316325}
    }
    
  • Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin
    Usep Abdul Matin
    Year: 2022
    The Steps Taken by The Prophet Muhammad In Building Da‘wah And Islamic Civilization In Medina According to The Book of Ar-Rohiqul Makhtum
    ICIIS AND ICESTIIS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.20-10-2021.2316325
Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin1,*, Usep Abdul Matin2
  • 1: University of Indonesia
  • 2: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
*Contact email: moh.izdiyan@ui.ac.id

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the real steps taken by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina, which enable Muslims to develop a strong and influential civilization in the World. This is library research. The author used the book Ar-Rohiqul Makhtum by Al-Mubarakfuri as the main reference. The author reached the conclusion that the Prophet Muhammad took several strategic steps in his da'wah in Medina, including 1) Building a Mosque, 2) Brothering Muslims from the Muhajirin and Ansar, 3) Making a peace treaty with all of the Medina Citizens. The author agrees with Nabil As-Samaluti (2019) and Imam Amrusi Jailani (2016) that the concept of the State of Medina is a concept of peace for the entire citizens. This article also supports Komaruddin (2011), who stated that the Islamic State was not founded by coercion and violence