Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science, Development, and Management, ICESDM 2023, 2 November 2023, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia

Research Article

Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City to Support Green City Development

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952,
    author={Lies  Indriyani and Muhammad Kefin Kamaruddin and La Ode Siwi and Sahindomi  Bana and La Baco Sudia and Ridwan Adi Surya and La  Gandri and Asramid  Yasin},
    title={Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City  to Support Green City Development},
    proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science, Development, and Management, ICESDM 2023, 2 November 2023, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia},
    publisher={EAI},
    proceedings_a={ICESDM},
    year={2024},
    month={8},
    keywords={greenhouse gas emissions methane market solid waste kendari city},
    doi={10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952}
}
  • Lies Indriyani
    Muhammad Kefin Kamaruddin
    La Ode Siwi
    Sahindomi Bana
    La Baco Sudia
    Ridwan Adi Surya
    La Gandri
    Asramid Yasin
    Year: 2024
    Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City to Support Green City Development
    ICESDM
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952
Lies Indriyani1, Muhammad Kefin Kamaruddin2, La Ode Siwi1, Sahindomi Bana3, La Baco Sudia1, Ridwan Adi Surya1, La Gandri1, Asramid Yasin1,*
  • 1: Halu Oleo University, Department of Environmental Science, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
  • 2: Halu Oleo University, Student from Department of Environmental Science, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
  • 3: Halu Oleo University, Department of Forestry, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
*Contact email: asramidyasin@uho.ac.id

Abstract

Greenhouse gas emissions from market waste can be an environmental problem that comes from methane (CH4), which is a powerful greenhouse gas that con-tributes to climate change. This research aims to find out what types of solid waste are produced from market activities in Kendari City and how much market solid waste can produce greenhouse gas emissions (CH4) in Kendari City mar-kets within a period of one year (2023). This research was carried out in three market locations, namely Sentral Kota Market, Mandonga Market, and Baruga Market. This research uses direct observation methods in the field in the 3 mar-kets that are the research sample by calculating solid waste generation and solid waste emissions. The large number of community activities in the market will create a larger volume of waste. The research results show that the types of solid waste in the Kendari City market are dominated by organic waste, namely vegeta-ble/fruit waste and food waste, then there is plastic, paper/carton, glass, cloth, rubber, wood, metal, and others. The total concentration of CH4 gas emissions at Mandonga Market is 1419.1 Gg/year, Baruga Market produces 2128.7 Gg/year of CH4 gas, Sentral Kota Market produces 709.5 Gg/year of CH4 gas, so the total CH4 emissions produced from the 3 markets in Kendari City reached 4257.3 Gg/year. So by converting the CH4 produced from market waste, it can become a useful energy source, such as electricity or biogas.

Keywords
greenhouse gas emissions methane market solid waste kendari city
Published
2024-08-21
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952
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