Research Article
Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City to Support Green City Development
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952, author={Lies Indriyani and Muhammad Kefin Kamaruddin and La Ode Siwi and Sahindomi Bana and La Baco Sudia and Ridwan Adi Surya and La Gandri and Asramid Yasin}, title={Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City to Support Green City Development}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Environmental Science, Development, and Management, ICESDM 2023, 2 November 2023, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICESDM}, year={2024}, month={8}, keywords={greenhouse gas emissions methane market solid waste kendari city}, doi={10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952} }- Lies Indriyani
Muhammad Kefin Kamaruddin
La Ode Siwi
Sahindomi Bana
La Baco Sudia
Ridwan Adi Surya
La Gandri
Asramid Yasin
Year: 2024
Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (Methane) During 2023 from Market Solid Waste in Kendari City to Support Green City Development
ICESDM
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.2-11-2023.2347952
Abstract
Greenhouse gas emissions from market waste can be an environmental problem that comes from methane (CH4), which is a powerful greenhouse gas that con-tributes to climate change. This research aims to find out what types of solid waste are produced from market activities in Kendari City and how much market solid waste can produce greenhouse gas emissions (CH4) in Kendari City mar-kets within a period of one year (2023). This research was carried out in three market locations, namely Sentral Kota Market, Mandonga Market, and Baruga Market. This research uses direct observation methods in the field in the 3 mar-kets that are the research sample by calculating solid waste generation and solid waste emissions. The large number of community activities in the market will create a larger volume of waste. The research results show that the types of solid waste in the Kendari City market are dominated by organic waste, namely vegeta-ble/fruit waste and food waste, then there is plastic, paper/carton, glass, cloth, rubber, wood, metal, and others. The total concentration of CH4 gas emissions at Mandonga Market is 1419.1 Gg/year, Baruga Market produces 2128.7 Gg/year of CH4 gas, Sentral Kota Market produces 709.5 Gg/year of CH4 gas, so the total CH4 emissions produced from the 3 markets in Kendari City reached 4257.3 Gg/year. So by converting the CH4 produced from market waste, it can become a useful energy source, such as electricity or biogas.
