11th EAI International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness

Research Article

A Reliable and Energy Efficient VBF-improved Cross-layer Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network

Download503 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260909,
        author={Guangjie Han and Ning Sun and Tongtong Wu and Jinfang Jiang and Lei Shu},
        title={A Reliable and Energy Efficient VBF-improved Cross-layer Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network},
        proceedings={11th EAI International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={QSHINE},
        year={2015},
        month={9},
        keywords={uasn; cross-layer protocol; vbf; reliability; energy efficiency},
        doi={10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260909}
    }
    
  • Guangjie Han
    Ning Sun
    Tongtong Wu
    Jinfang Jiang
    Lei Shu
    Year: 2015
    A Reliable and Energy Efficient VBF-improved Cross-layer Protocol for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Network
    QSHINE
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.19-8-2015.2260909
Guangjie Han,*, Ning Sun1, Tongtong Wu1, Jinfang Jiang1, Lei Shu2
  • 1: Hohai University
  • 2: Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
*Contact email: hanguangjie@gmail.com

Abstract

Underwater sensor networks (USNs) has many characteristics different from terrestrial wireless sensor networks (WSNs), such as dynamic network topology, unreliable acoustic communication, which increases the difficulty in energy efficiency and reliability of data transmission, for traditional WSN protocols are not suitable for underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs). Vector based forwarding (VBF) protocol is an energy efficient routing protocol for UASNs, by using the location information of nodes to limit the scale of flooding so that to save energy consumption and handle the mobility of nodes. In this paper a cross-layer protocol is proposed, which not only utilizes the VBF routing algorithm, but also considers the residual energy and the times of data retransmission to make more optimized decision whether a node will forward data or not. According to the simulation results, more evenly energy consumption and reliable data transmission are achieved, compared to previous VBF-based routing protocols for UASNs.