Review of Sharia Economic Law on Ijarah Practices Agricultural Land of the Mbojo Tribe Community In Indonesia

This study wants to see the practice of renting agricultural land in the Mbojo tribal community in Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province and examines it from the perspective of sharia economic law with an ijarah analysis that prioritizes the principle of mutual benefit. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with field studies using sharia economic law analysis and the approaches used are Syar'i and Sociology. The data analysis used descriptive analysis and interpretive techniques. The results showed that first, the practice of ijarah or land rent in the Mbojo tribal community was used to plant rice, corn, peanuts, soybeans, and cassava. The implementation of the sighat lease agreement is implemented by the land owner and the lessee in writing and verbally by involving religious leaders, community and residents or families as a form of witness. Second, Based on the perspective of sharia economic law, the practice of land rent (ijarah) in the Mbojo tribal community has fulfilled the pillars and requirements of the ijarah contract. So there need to be steps from the scholars. Preachers to provide understanding to the broader community about the concept and principle of the benefits of ijarah in agriculture.