Disaster Mitigation in the South Coastal Tourism Area, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia: An analytical model approach MSPDM (marketibility, sustainability, participatory, and disaster Mitigation

The tourism industry is one sector that is the mainstay of some countries, because the tourism sector is able to generate foreign exchange and can improve the economy and welfare of the surrounding community. In addition, the tourism sector is a sector that is able to move other productive sectors. However, the tourism sector is also a sector that is very vulnerable to disasters and crises, both natural disasters, non-natural disasters and social disasters. This study aims to examine disaster mitigation in the southern coastal tourism area in Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. The technique of collecting is through observation, interviews and through literature study. For data analysis using the MSPDM analysis method (marketability, sustainability, participatory, disaster mitigation). But the focus of tourism managers and the community on disaster mitigation is only on the types of natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, landslides and non-natural disasters such as efforts to prevent the spread of the corona-19 virus which is currently an epidemic. However, for social disaster mitigation, tourism managers and the community around tourism do not seem to have sufficient references, because so far the conditions in the area are very conducive and the surrounding community is very harmonious and they have not seen any bad influences or harmful threats from outside.