Study Of Ki Hadjar Dewantara Opinion About Human Right And Shari’a In Perspective Theory Of Habermas Critic

The purpose of this study is to investigate and understand the thinking of Ki Hadjar Dewantara on Human Rights and Sharia in view of the criticism of Habermas’s theory. In addition, to determine how thoughts affect Dewantara Ki Hadjar’s struggle for independence movements in Indonesia. The research method chosen is qualitatif research, literatur study. Library is used as a sourced as a source of research are various works of Ki Hadjar Dewantara and writings related to Ki Hadjar Dewantara and writings related to Ki Hadjar Dewantara Thought on Human Rights and Sharia. Research results indicate that human rights and the law according to Ki Hadjar Dewantara an inseparable unity. Islamic law not just talking about the rules of worship, but also on deed-deeds of the so-called soul or essence. In thinking of Ki Hadjar Dewantara known that fighting for the independence of the inner and outer which is one of the values of human rights can only be done by the action of a true culture. The definition of action of a true culture is enlightenment movement is done through spiritual-based education rooted in Sharia such as “tawakal” and “manunggaling kawula gusti” to get human rights such as a freedom by communication action.