Research Article
Effect of Spirituality and Loneliness to Former Drug Addicts Hardiness with Social Support as a Moderator
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-9-2019.2293323, author={Liany Luzvinda and Layyinah Layyinah and Gazi Saloom}, title={Effect of Spirituality and Loneliness to Former Drug Addicts Hardiness with Social Support as a Moderator}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Religion and Mental Health, ICRMH 2019, 18 - 19 September 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICRMH}, year={2020}, month={3}, keywords={spiritual loneliness hardiness social support}, doi={10.4108/eai.18-9-2019.2293323} }- Liany Luzvinda
Layyinah Layyinah
Gazi Saloom
Year: 2020
Effect of Spirituality and Loneliness to Former Drug Addicts Hardiness with Social Support as a Moderator
ICRMH
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-9-2019.2293323
Abstract
In many studies indicate that hardiness is a personality that is resistant to a wide range of obstacles and this personality is needed so people can get out of the bondage of drugs. By having the personality of hardiness, the individual has a high morale and motivation, to see problems not as an obstacle but as a challenge. This study attempts to examine the factors that can lead to high or low hardiness former drug users. In this study tries to see the effect of loneliness and spirituality to the hardiness of former addicts with social support as a moderator. The research sample using 112 former drug addicts undergoing rehabilitation program. The analysis technique will be used to test the structural relationships between these four variables by using SEM analysis techniques. The results showed social support role as mediator variables on the influence of spirituality and loneliness to variable hardiness declared fit by chi-square value of 3.83 (p> 0.05). The variables of social support has a regression coefficient of 0.36 (t> 1.96) for the effect on hardiness. The influence of social support significantly to hardiness. Then the spiritual variables significantly influence social support with regression coefficient of 0.48 (t> 1.96). Spiritual variables also significantly affect the hardiness variable with regression coefficient of 0.33 (t> 1.96). But loneliness is not obtained variables significantly affect social support variables.
