Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering, ICEMME 2022, November 18-20, 2022, Nanjing, China

Research Article

Speed up the Reorganization and Adjustment of Hollow Villages, Help Implement the Rural Revitalization Strategy

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2327120,
        author={Zhimeng  Zhu and Libing  Tang and Chang'e  Zhao and Yan-xia  Liu},
        title={Speed up the Reorganization and Adjustment of Hollow Villages, Help Implement the Rural Revitalization Strategy},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering, ICEMME 2022, November 18-20, 2022, Nanjing, China},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICEMME},
        year={2023},
        month={2},
        keywords={rural hollowing; hollow village; reorganization and adjustment; rural revitalization},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2327120}
    }
    
  • Zhimeng Zhu
    Libing Tang
    Chang'e Zhao
    Yan-xia Liu
    Year: 2023
    Speed up the Reorganization and Adjustment of Hollow Villages, Help Implement the Rural Revitalization Strategy
    ICEMME
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2327120
Zhimeng Zhu1,*, Libing Tang2, Chang'e Zhao3, Yan-xia Liu4
  • 1: Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Northeast Agricultural University
  • 2: School of Economics and Management, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
  • 3: School of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University
  • 4: Institute of Remote Sensing and Information, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
*Contact email: homeneau@163.com

Abstract

The root cause of rural hollowing is the hollowing of rural industries and the inability to retain all kinds of talents and young labor. The key to rural revitalization is to concentrate resources, strengthen guarantees, and implement specific policies. The rural population density in our province is low, and the distribution of villages is relatively scattered, making it impossible to share factor resources. It is difficult for production factors such as capital, land, technology, and labor to achieve economies of scale, leading to the failure of rural industries to thrive. By constructing an evaluation index system for the hollowing of rural industries, this paper uses principal component analysis to comprehensively evaluate the expansion of rural industries, diversified industrial structure, and industrial upgrading and transformation in Heilongjiang Province, finds the main factors affecting rural hollowing. The countermeasures and suggestions for the reorganization and adjustment of villages are related to the development of rural revitalization and agricultural and rural modernization in Heilongjiang Province. Effectively cracking the hollowing out of the countryside is related to rural revitalization and agricultural and rural modernization.