Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering, ICEMME 2022, November 18-20, 2022, Nanjing, China

Research Article

Research on the Evaluation of Economic Vitality Based on PCA, GC-TOPSIS and C.V Taking the Districts of Shanghai for Example

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2326741,
        author={Chaoyu  Zhang and Han  Zhao and Siqing  You},
        title={Research on the Evaluation of Economic Vitality Based on PCA, GC-TOPSIS and C.V Taking the Districts of Shanghai for Example},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering, ICEMME 2022, November 18-20, 2022, Nanjing, China},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICEMME},
        year={2023},
        month={2},
        keywords={economic vitality list aggregation variation coefficient pca},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2326741}
    }
    
  • Chaoyu Zhang
    Han Zhao
    Siqing You
    Year: 2023
    Research on the Evaluation of Economic Vitality Based on PCA, GC-TOPSIS and C.V Taking the Districts of Shanghai for Example
    ICEMME
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2022.2326741
Chaoyu Zhang1, Han Zhao1, Siqing You1,*
  • 1: Beijing Wuzi University
*Contact email: 93028603@qq.com

Abstract

Based on the data related to the economic vitality of Shanghai in 2019, an appropriate index system from the four aspects of economy, industry, innovation and social life was established. Then three experimental and mathematical statistics analysis methods: PCA, GC-TOPSIS and discrete coefficient method are used to evaluate the economic vitality of Shanghai, and the rank of each district was obtained by a simple ranking aggregation algorithm- Borda Count. After qualitative and quantitative analysis, the conclusions are as follows: First, the Pudong New Area and Minhang District rank at the forefront, mainly because of their superior geographical location and the support of government policies. Secondly, there are two indicators that can better explain Shanghai's economic vitality. They are the social retailgoods and the total export-import volume. According to the conclusions of the study, it is suggested that all regions of Shanghai should adhere to reform and opening up and advocate policy first. Then it emphasizes the opening and the progress of business.