Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Indonesian Penal Policy of Information Disorder: The Paradigm Shift

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311811,
        author={Feby Mutiara Nelson and Vidya Prahassacitta},
        title={Indonesian Penal Policy of Information Disorder: The Paradigm Shift},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={BIS-HSS},
        year={2021},
        month={9},
        keywords={penal policy freedom of expression information disorder},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311811}
    }
    
  • Feby Mutiara Nelson
    Vidya Prahassacitta
    Year: 2021
    Indonesian Penal Policy of Information Disorder: The Paradigm Shift
    BIS-HSS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311811
Feby Mutiara Nelson1, Vidya Prahassacitta2,*
  • 1: Faculty of Law, Universitas Indonesia, 16424, Indonesia
  • 2: Department of Business Law, Bina Nusantara University, 11480, Indonesia
*Contact email: vidya.prahassacitta@binus.ac.id

Abstract

Long before information disorder via online become a global problem, Indonesia has criminalized the distribution of information disorder. The prohibition is regulated in article 14 and 15 Law No. 1 the Year 1946 which part of the Indonesia penal law. Punishment for this criminal provision is temporary imprisonment. However, the social context when Law No. 1 the Year 1946 issued is different from the current situation. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to analyses Indonesia's penal policy-related information disorder and whether that penal policy suitable for the current situation and condition where the information disorder becomes faster and massive. Using document research and a comparative approach with Singapore who prohibited this conduct under the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act year 2019, it shows that Indonesia's penal policy requires a paradigm shift to solve the distribution information disorder via online problems without violating the freedom of expression as a fundamental right. In the end, this research has good implications for planning penal policy in the future.