Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Perception and Practice on Antibiotic Stewardship: A Survey in Indonesia

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311802,
        author={Heni  Lutfiyati and Zullies  Ikawati and Jarir  Atthobari and Nanang Munif  Yasin},
        title={Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Perception and Practice on Antibiotic Stewardship: A Survey in Indonesia},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={BIS-HSS},
        year={2021},
        month={9},
        keywords={pharmacists knowledge perception practice antibiotic stewardship},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311802}
    }
    
  • Heni Lutfiyati
    Zullies Ikawati
    Jarir Atthobari
    Nanang Munif Yasin
    Year: 2021
    Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Perception and Practice on Antibiotic Stewardship: A Survey in Indonesia
    BIS-HSS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311802
Heni Lutfiyati1, Zullies Ikawati2,*, Jarir Atthobari3, Nanang Munif Yasin2
  • 1: Doctoral Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • 2: Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • 3: Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistic Unit, FMPHN, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Contact email: zulliesikawati@ugm.ac.id

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance has become a world health problem, with various detrimental effects that can reduce the quality of health services. The contribution of Pharmacists in antibiotic control has been proven effective, therefore pharmacists need to expand their role to be directly involved in patient care. This study aims to evaluate the knowledge, perceptions and practices of pharmacists in antibiotic stewardship. The study used cross-sectional design by collecting data in August-September 2020 from pharmacists. The data were analysed using the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis test with SPSS version 20.0. 186 pharmacist average score of knowledge 4.25 ± 0.39, perception 4.32 ± 0.38 and practice 42.96 ± 6.36. Results showed that 59.68% have good knowledge, 79.57% good perception and 99.46% good practiced on antibiotic stewardship. The Mann Whitney test showed a significant difference on the level of knowledge based on educaton level and the Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant difference on the level of knowledge, perception and practice by workplace. Most of the pharmacist have good knowledge, perception and practice about antibiotic stewardship.