Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Implementation and Effectiveness of Local Ordinances on Legal Aid to Secure Justice for Marginalized Community in Indonesia

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311794,
        author={Heru  Susetyo and Farida  Prihatin and Gemala  Dewi and Andini Naulina  Rahajeng and Nur Alim  Arrazaq and Ainunnisa Rezky  Asokawati},
        title={Implementation and Effectiveness of Local Ordinances on Legal Aid to Secure Justice for Marginalized Community in Indonesia},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={BIS-HSS},
        year={2021},
        month={9},
        keywords={local ordinances legal aid marginal communities},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311794}
    }
    
  • Heru Susetyo
    Farida Prihatin
    Gemala Dewi
    Andini Naulina Rahajeng
    Nur Alim Arrazaq
    Ainunnisa Rezky Asokawati
    Year: 2021
    Implementation and Effectiveness of Local Ordinances on Legal Aid to Secure Justice for Marginalized Community in Indonesia
    BIS-HSS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311794
Heru Susetyo1,*, Farida Prihatin1, Gemala Dewi1, Andini Naulina Rahajeng1, Nur Alim Arrazaq1, Ainunnisa Rezky Asokawati1
  • 1: Faculty of Law, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*Contact email: andini.naulina@ui.ac.id

Abstract

Local Ordinances about Legal Aid is a follow-up of Law Number 16 of 2011 about Legal Aid. Legal aid for the marginalized community is a way to protect access to justice for all citizens. It is caused by the financial gap to fulfill the needs of advocates when facing legal issues. So, the government provides free legal aid to the marginalized communities that can not afford it. This local ordinance is an implementation of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and part of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) point 16. This research will identify, evaluate, and review the implementation and effectiveness of local ordinance on legal aid in several regionals that already have the ordinances, such as the City of Padang, Tasikmalaya, Purbalingga, and Yogyakarta. This research employs normative comparative methods with a qualitative approach. It finds that there are a small number of local ordinances about it. In some regions, the regulation itself does not impact society due to limited budget availability and the number of legal aid advocates. The implication is that local ordinances on legal aid should and must secure access to justice for marginalized communities.