Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia

Research Article

The Level of Lighting and Ventilation on the Incidence Rate of Pulmonary TB

Download310 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311724,
        author={Isma  Yuniar and Siti  Rusmindarti and Sarwono  Sarwono},
        title={The Level of Lighting and Ventilation on the Incidence Rate of Pulmonary TB},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 2nd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Sciences, BIS-HSS 2020, 18 November 2020, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={BIS-HSS},
        year={2021},
        month={9},
        keywords={level of lighting ventilation pulmonary tb incidence rate},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311724}
    }
    
  • Isma Yuniar
    Siti Rusmindarti
    Sarwono Sarwono
    Year: 2021
    The Level of Lighting and Ventilation on the Incidence Rate of Pulmonary TB
    BIS-HSS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-11-2020.2311724
Isma Yuniar1,*, Siti Rusmindarti1, Sarwono Sarwono1
  • 1: Muhammadiyah of Health Sciences College of Gombong, Central Java, Indonesia
*Contact email: ismayuniar@gmail.com

Abstract

Pulmonary TB was the highest infectious disease in the world. TB eradication is the main focus of the government. Many factors can be affected the occurrence of pulmonary TB one of them is the condition of the home including lighting and ventilation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of lighting and ventilation on the incidence rate of pulmonary TB. The type of this research was correlational analytic with a case-control approach. Case samples are 40 patients with pulmonary TB, and control samples are 40 respondents who have not been exposed to pulmonary TB. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lighting at home with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis, with the value of the statistical test results p = 0.036. While the measurement of the relationship of ventilation with the occurrence of pulmonary TB mentioned no relationship with the value of the statistical test results p = 0.309. The conclusion is that lighting factors are a risk factor for TB incidents, so the community needs to arrange their homes to get adequate lighting.