Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Secondary Metabolites Phytochemical Analysis of n-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate and Ethanol Extracts of Sarang Banua (Clerodendrum fragrans Vent Willd) Leaves

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287344,
        author={Murniaty  Simorangkir and Bajoka  Nainggolan and Saronom  Silaban},
        title={Secondary Metabolites Phytochemical Analysis of n-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate and Ethanol Extracts of  Sarang Banua (Clerodendrum fragrans Vent Willd) Leaves},
        proceedings={Proceedings of The 5th Annual International Seminar on Trends in Science and Science Education, AISTSSE 2018, 18-19 October 2018, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={AISTSSE},
        year={2019},
        month={10},
        keywords={phytochemicals leaves sarangbanua plant (clerodendrum fragransvent willd) medicinal plant  of indonesian},
        doi={10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287344}
    }
    
  • Murniaty Simorangkir
    Bajoka Nainggolan
    Saronom Silaban
    Year: 2019
    Secondary Metabolites Phytochemical Analysis of n-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate and Ethanol Extracts of Sarang Banua (Clerodendrum fragrans Vent Willd) Leaves
    AISTSSE
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.18-10-2018.2287344
Murniaty Simorangkir1,*, Bajoka Nainggolan1, Saronom Silaban1
  • 1: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Medan
*Contact email: murniatysimorangkir@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

Sarang banua plant (Clerodendrum fragransVent Willd), the Verbanaceae family is found in village Raya Usang,Simalungun district of Indonesia, traditionally used as medicinal plant. Secondary metabolite research from C. fragrans local plant extract aims to develop its potential as a drug ingredient. The result of phytochemical analysis showed that in the n-hexane extract of C. fragrans leaf there are secondary metabolites alkaloid, steroid and flavonoid. In the ethyl acetate extract there are alkaloids, steroids, saponins and tannins. In ethanol extracts there are alkaloids, triterpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins and quinones. The yield of n-hexane extract, ethyl acetate and ethanol of C. fragransVent Wiild were 3.82%; 10.63% and 15.42%(ww).