Research Article
Development of Android-Based Fundamental Ecology Book
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.17-9-2024.2353054, author={Binari Manurung and Abdul Hakim Daulae and Martina Asiati Napitupulu}, title={Development of Android-Based Fundamental Ecology Book}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2024, 17 September 2024, Medan, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICIESC}, year={2025}, month={1}, keywords={basic ecology; e-book; android}, doi={10.4108/eai.17-9-2024.2353054} }- Binari Manurung
Abdul Hakim Daulae
Martina Asiati Napitupulu
Year: 2025
Development of Android-Based Fundamental Ecology Book
ICIESC
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.17-9-2024.2353054
Abstract
In order to optimize the achievement of the learning outcomes in the fundamental ecology course, the presence of a digital fundamental ecology book based on android technology is greatly needed. This developmental research uses the Thiagarajan model modification, with the stages of define, design and develop. The research subjects is content/material expert, digital media expert, lecturers and students participating in the course. The research instrument used questionnaire in the form of a validation sheet. The e-book content is introductory ecology, organisms and its environment, animal and plant populations, animal and plant communities, living things interactions, ecological succession, biogeochemical cycles, ecosystems, and vegetation analysis. The validation results showed that the developed digital android-based fundamental ecology has achieved very feasible qualifications, as indicated by both content/material expert (93.75%) and digital media expert (86.11%). The responses of the fundamental ecology lecturers were very decent (89.47%) and student responses were good (84.56%)
