Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics Engineering and Social Science, InCEESS 2020, 17-18 July, Bekasi, Indonesia

Research Article

Changes in Underpricing Due to Changes in Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Firm Size Analysis

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.17-7-2020.2302980,
        author={Kasmad  Kasmad and Pranoto  Pranoto and Muchammad Rafly Bhasnawi and Ali  Maddinsyah and Denok  Sunarsi},
        title={Changes in Underpricing Due to Changes in Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Firm Size Analysis},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics Engineering and Social Science, InCEESS 2020, 17-18 July, Bekasi, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={INCEESS},
        year={2021},
        month={1},
        keywords={return on assets debt to equity ratio firm size underpricing},
        doi={10.4108/eai.17-7-2020.2302980}
    }
    
  • Kasmad Kasmad
    Pranoto Pranoto
    Muchammad Rafly Bhasnawi
    Ali Maddinsyah
    Denok Sunarsi
    Year: 2021
    Changes in Underpricing Due to Changes in Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Firm Size Analysis
    INCEESS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.17-7-2020.2302980
Kasmad Kasmad1,*, Pranoto Pranoto1, Muchammad Rafly Bhasnawi1, Ali Maddinsyah1, Denok Sunarsi1
  • 1: Universitas Pamulang, Jl. Surya Kencana No. 1 South Tangerang, Indonesia
*Contact email: dosen00559@unpam.ac.id

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Firm Size on the level of underpricing in non-financial companies conducting Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2014 - 2017. The large population of this study was 74, and the samples obtained were 25 non- financial companies that experienced underpricing and met the requirements for sampling using purposive sampling. The results of simultaneous testing using the F test showed an F value of 2.141 and a significance level of 0.125, which means ROA, DER, and firm size together affect the level of underpricing but not significantly. R Square value obtained is 0.234, meaning 23.4% of the level of underpricing can be explained by ROA, DER, and firm size, while the rest can be explained by other variables. The t table value in this study is known to be 2.079. The value of t Calculate ROA is equal to -1.426 with a significance level of 0.169, ROA has no significant negative effect on the level of underpricing. The t-test value of DER is -0.841 with a significance level of 0.41, meaning that DER has no significant negative effect on the level of underpricing. Firm size is known to have a t table value of - 2.266 with a significance level of 0.034, meaning that the firm size has a negative and significant effect on the level of underpricing.