Proceedings of the First International Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology Practices for Sustainable Development, ICSETPSD 2023, 17th-18th November 2023, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

Research Article

Co-pyrolysis of Plastic Waste and Lignocellulosic Biomass for High-Recovery Fuel Oil

Download186 downloads
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.17-11-2023.2342866,
        author={J  Gitanjali and S  Karthikeyan and S  Sriramajayam and P  Vijayakumary and K  Chandrakumar and D  Ramesh},
        title={Co-pyrolysis of Plastic Waste and Lignocellulosic Biomass for High-Recovery Fuel Oil},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the First International Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology Practices for Sustainable Development, ICSETPSD 2023, 17th-18th November 2023, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICSETPSD},
        year={2024},
        month={1},
        keywords={biomass; bio-oil; co-pyrolysis; fuel-oil; plastic waste},
        doi={10.4108/eai.17-11-2023.2342866}
    }
    
  • J Gitanjali
    S Karthikeyan
    S Sriramajayam
    P Vijayakumary
    K Chandrakumar
    D Ramesh
    Year: 2024
    Co-pyrolysis of Plastic Waste and Lignocellulosic Biomass for High-Recovery Fuel Oil
    ICSETPSD
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.17-11-2023.2342866
J Gitanjali1,*, S Karthikeyan1, S Sriramajayam2, P Vijayakumary3, K Chandrakumar3, D Ramesh3
  • 1: CPHT, AECRI, TNAU, Coimbatore
  • 2: DAGE, V.O.C.ACRI, V.O. ChidambaranarTNAU, Killikulam
  • 3: DREE, AECRI, TNAU, Coimbatore
*Contact email: jogitanjali@gmail.com

Abstract

The application of bio-oil is possible by increasing quality of bio-oil and adds its durability. Pyrolysis of biomass along with some proportions of plastic waste increases the quality of bio-oil and is termed fuel-oil. On the basis of characterization of Mixed plastic wastes (HDBE; PP; LDBE) and lignocellulosic biomass (sawdust, red gram stalk, Melia dubia, and coconut husk) are arrived as 25:75; 50:50: 75:25:100:0 to recover fuel oil at a varied temperature range from 400 to 550°C with the increment of 50°C in a laboratory set up. The solid residue (char), liquid material(fuel-oil), and gas (pyro-gas) are the products of the pyrolysis process. The maximum fuel oil is recovered with a ratio of 75 % mixed plastic waste and 25 % biomass. FT-IR analysis confirms the presence of alkanes, alkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons in the obtained fuel-oil.