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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Developing an Innovative Curriculum through the Block System and Outcome-Based Education: A Thematic Approach to Higher Education

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361006,
        author={Novita  Indah Hasibuan and Danny  Ajar Baskoro and Nadia  Amelia Elyana Poluan and Richna  Handriyani},
        title={Developing an Innovative Curriculum through the Block System and Outcome-Based Education: A Thematic Approach to Higher Education},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2026},
        month={3},
        keywords={curriculum development block system outcome based education (obe) thematic approach business education},
        doi={10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361006}
    }
    
  • Novita Indah Hasibuan
    Danny Ajar Baskoro
    Nadia Amelia Elyana Poluan
    Richna Handriyani
    Year: 2026
    Developing an Innovative Curriculum through the Block System and Outcome-Based Education: A Thematic Approach to Higher Education
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361006
Novita Indah Hasibuan1,*, Danny Ajar Baskoro1, Nadia Amelia Elyana Poluan2, Richna Handriyani1
  • 1: Business Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
  • 2: Office Administration Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: novitaindah@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

This research aims to develop an innovative curriculum for the Business Education Study Program, Faculty of Economics, State University of Medan (FE Unimed) in response to the challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and the demands of the Society 5.0 era. Adopting Hannafin and Peck's development model, the curriculum is systematically designed by integrating three main approaches: the Block System, Outcome Based Education (OBE), and the Thematic Approach. The results of the study show the design of a comprehensive curriculum structure, where courses are grouped into cohesive thematic blocks, such as Foundations of Business and Digital Entrepreneurship and Startup Development and Sustainable Business. This structure not only ensures in-depth and focused learning, but also explicitly maps Course Learning Outcomes (CPMK) on Graduate Learning Outcomes (CPL) that are relevant to industry needs. The implementation of this curriculum is recommended to equip graduates with the essential competencies, digital literacy, and entrepreneurial spirit to compete in the global market.

Keywords
curriculum development, block system, outcome based education (obe), thematic approach, business education
Published
2026-03-18
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361006
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