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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Personal Factors as Determinants of Perceived Complexity in Accounting Courses among Accounting Education Students at Universitas Negeri Medan

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361001,
        author={Ulfa  Nurhayani and Haryani  Pratiwi Sitompul and Weny  Nurwendari and Rini  Herliani and Sondang  Aida Silalahi},
        title={Personal Factors as Determinants of Perceived Complexity in Accounting Courses among Accounting Education Students at Universitas Negeri Medan},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2026},
        month={3},
        keywords={personal factors accounting complexity motivation academic ability learning experience attitude},
        doi={10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361001}
    }
    
  • Ulfa Nurhayani
    Haryani Pratiwi Sitompul
    Weny Nurwendari
    Rini Herliani
    Sondang Aida Silalahi
    Year: 2026
    Personal Factors as Determinants of Perceived Complexity in Accounting Courses among Accounting Education Students at Universitas Negeri Medan
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361001
Ulfa Nurhayani1,*, Haryani Pratiwi Sitompul1, Weny Nurwendari1, Rini Herliani1, Sondang Aida Silalahi1
  • 1: Accounting Education Study Program of Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia 20221
*Contact email: ulfanurhayani@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

This study seeks to explore the relationship between students' perceptions of the difficulty of accounting courses in the Accounting Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Medan and their individual characteristics. The individual factors examined include motivation, academic ability, previous learning experiences, and perspectives on accounting classes. Using a quantitative method, the study employed a survey technique by administering questionnaires to 288 students enrolled in accounting classes during the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth semesters. The Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach within the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) framework was used to analyze the data, utilizing SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings indicate that all four individual factors significantly influence students' perceptions of the complexity of accounting courses. These findings provide valuable insights for developing instructional strategies that take into account each student's unique characteristics to enhance the effectiveness of accounting education.

Keywords
personal factors, accounting complexity, motivation, academic ability, learning experience, attitude
Published
2026-03-18
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2361001
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