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Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Needs Analysis for Developing SDGs-Based Digital Teaching Materials in the Productive Written Language Skills Course

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2360989,
        author={Khairunnisa  Br. Batubara and Maya  Oktora and Yeni  Erlita and Karunia Devi Frida and Zulfidar  Zulfidar and Christine  Helena Natalia and Yuni  Khairina},
        title={Needs Analysis for Developing SDGs-Based Digital Teaching Materials in the Productive Written Language Skills Course},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science, and Culture, ICIESC 2025, 16 September 2025, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2026},
        month={3},
        keywords={needs analysis sdgs (sustainable development goals) digital learning materials pwls},
        doi={10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2360989}
    }
    
  • Khairunnisa Br. Batubara
    Maya Oktora
    Yeni Erlita
    Karunia Devi Frida
    Zulfidar Zulfidar
    Christine Helena Natalia
    Yuni Khairina
    Year: 2026
    Needs Analysis for Developing SDGs-Based Digital Teaching Materials in the Productive Written Language Skills Course
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2360989
Khairunnisa Br. Batubara1,*, Maya Oktora1, Yeni Erlita1, Karunia Devi Frida1, Zulfidar Zulfidar1, Christine Helena Natalia1, Yuni Khairina1
  • 1: English and Literature Department, Faculty of Language and Art, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jalan Willem Iskandar Pasar V, Medan, Indonesia
*Contact email: khaibara@unimed.ac.id

Abstract

This study investigates the learning needs of second-semester students in the Productive Written Language Skills (PWLS) course at Universitas Negeri Medan, focusing on developing SDG-based digital teaching materials. Using a descriptive quantitative design, data were collected from 35 students via a questionnaire. Findings reveal that while students value writing argumentative texts and critical thinking, they face challenges in idea development, coherence, and structure. Many also reported low self-efficacy in expressing opinions on contemporary issues. Students showed strong interest in SDG topics—particularly education, poverty, and climate change—delivered through interactive, digital formats with multimedia support and clear writing models. These insights emphasize the need to redesign PWLS materials to meet learners’ expectations, integrate digital teaching trends, and address global issues. The study underscores the importance of student-centered pedagogy in fostering critical writing skills and global citizenship, offering practical guidance for teachers and material developers.

Keywords
needs analysis, sdgs (sustainable development goals), digital learning materials, pwls
Published
2026-03-18
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.16-9-2025.2360989
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