Study on Optimization Design of Rural Landscape Layout Based on GIS

With the deepening of rural revitalization strategy, rural landscape planning has become the key to improve the quality of rural environment and promote the sustainable development of rural economy. However, in the current rural landscape design and layout process, there are often many problems, such as the lack of green development concept, unreasonable overall planning, and inconspicuous regional characteristics, which seriously restrict the construction effect of beautiful countryside. In this regard, based on the actual needs of rural landscape design and layout, this paper will put forward a set of implementation plans for rural landscape layout optimization, aiming at analyzing and studying the existing rural green space resources by using GIS technology and landscape ecology principles, and providing scientific digital basis for rural landscape planning. Practice has proved that through the collection of remote sensing images and other related data, and with the help of the spatial analysis ability of GIS software, the current rural landscape index analysis and accessibility analysis are completed, and the optimization suggestions of rural landscape layout are obtained. It not only verifies the effectiveness of the optimization scheme, but also shows the application potential of GIS technology in rural landscape planning.