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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Sustainable Management and Innovation, ICoSMI 2020, 14-16 September 2020, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Measuring The Effectiveness of Agricultural Mechanization Performance on Irrigated Rice Area in Batubara Regency

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.14-9-2020.2304503,
        author={Tommy  Purba and Helmi  Helmi and Ferdinanta  Sembiring and Deddy Romulo Siagian and Lermansius  Haloho and Moral Abadi Girsang and Khadijah EL Ramija},
        title={Measuring The Effectiveness of Agricultural Mechanization Performance on Irrigated Rice Area in Batubara Regency},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Sustainable Management and Innovation, ICoSMI 2020, 14-16 September 2020, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICOSMI},
        year={2021},
        month={5},
        keywords={combine harvester effectiveness jarwo tranplanter rice batubara regency},
        doi={10.4108/eai.14-9-2020.2304503}
    }
    
  • Tommy Purba
    Helmi Helmi
    Ferdinanta Sembiring
    Deddy Romulo Siagian
    Lermansius Haloho
    Moral Abadi Girsang
    Khadijah EL Ramija
    Year: 2021
    Measuring The Effectiveness of Agricultural Mechanization Performance on Irrigated Rice Area in Batubara Regency
    ICOSMI
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.14-9-2020.2304503
Tommy Purba1,*, Helmi Helmi1, Ferdinanta Sembiring1, Deddy Romulo Siagian1, Lermansius Haloho1, Moral Abadi Girsang1, Khadijah EL Ramija1
  • 1: North Sumatera Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology
*Contact email: tompur.purtom@gmail.com

Abstract

One of issues facing by agricultural sector is the declining number and high-cost spend for agricultural labour, and followed by declining number of agricultural mechanizations. It affects to diverse planting time and the limitation of cultivated-area. Hence, this study conducted to measure the effectiveness of agricultural mechanization on rice cultivation in Aras Village (Air Putih District), started from January to December 2018. Some observed-variables are the field work capacity, number of labour, total cultivated-area and benefit cost ratio. The results show that jarwo transplanter has the capacity to replace twenty-one of agricultural labours and be economized IDR 405,000/ha. Meanwhile, the usage of combine harvester has ability to replace thirty-six of agricultural labours and be economized IDR 610,000/ha. Using agricultural mechanization share a higher B/C ratio compare with farmers style by 2.5 and 1.2, respectively. The usage of agricultural mechanization is mainly important to enhance rice production and farmers’ income.

Keywords
combine harvester effectiveness jarwo tranplanter rice batubara regency
Published
2021-05-05
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.14-9-2020.2304503
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