Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economic and Education, ICON 2021, 14 - 15 December 2021, Padang-West Sumatra, Indonesia

Research Article

Higher Education in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.14-12-2021.2318796,
        author={Citra  Ramayani and Siti  Afiqah and Nadzirah  Nadzirah},
        title={Higher Education in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economic and Education, ICON 2021, 14 - 15 December 2021, Padang-West Sumatra, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICON},
        year={2022},
        month={7},
        keywords={higher education in indonesia; private higher learning institutions; public higher learning institutions},
        doi={10.4108/eai.14-12-2021.2318796}
    }
    
  • Citra Ramayani
    Siti Afiqah
    Nadzirah Nadzirah
    Year: 2022
    Higher Education in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review
    ICON
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.14-12-2021.2318796
Citra Ramayani1,*, Siti Afiqah1, Nadzirah Nadzirah1
  • 1: Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Malaysia
*Contact email: ramayanicitra@gmail.com

Abstract

Higher education In Indonesia is a level of education after secondary education which includes diploma, bachelor, master, specialist, and doctoral education programs organized by higher education. Advanced education organizations have the independence to deal with their own foundations as the middle for the execution of the tri dharma. The autonomy of higher education management is carried out based on the principles: accountability, transparency, non-profit, quality assurance, effectiveness, and efficiency. The National Education System Law expresses that training is a common obligation between the public authority, guardians, and the local area. So that from the point of view of managing higher education institutions in Indonesia, they are grouped into two Private Higher Learning institutions and public higher learning Institutions.