Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business, Law And Pedagogy, ICBLP 2019, 13-15 February 2019, Sidoarjo, Indonesia

Research Article

Factors That Have the Potential to Cause of Street Child Violence at Ambengan Surabaya

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.13-2-2019.2286191,
        author={Naili  Sa'ida and Anisa  Yunitasari},
        title={Factors That Have the Potential to Cause of Street Child Violence at Ambengan Surabaya },
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business, Law And Pedagogy, ICBLP 2019, 13-15 February 2019, Sidoarjo, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICBLP},
        year={2019},
        month={10},
        keywords={children violence family},
        doi={10.4108/eai.13-2-2019.2286191}
    }
    
  • Naili Sa'ida
    Anisa Yunitasari
    Year: 2019
    Factors That Have the Potential to Cause of Street Child Violence at Ambengan Surabaya
    ICBLP
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.13-2-2019.2286191
Naili Sa'ida1,*, Anisa Yunitasari2
  • 1: Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya
  • 2: Narotama University2
*Contact email: nailisaida@fkip.um-surabaya.ac.id

Abstract

This study was aimed at describing the presence of child abuse in the family and the causes of the violence. The study was conducted to street children at Ambengan, Surabaya, Indonesia. A qualitative method was administrated using the data collection techniques of observation, interview, and documentation. Besides, the data analysis technique was based upon the technique of data analysis interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which included data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification. Besides, triangulation techniques were used to test the validity of the data. The results revealed that violence against children happened due to several factors as follows:1) family factor that included broken home, family psychologically immature, and the education level of parents. 2) environmental social / community factor, the family financial matters, and 3) the internal factors of the child. Furthermore, this study exhibited focal point that the impacts of violence on children led to the worse of child's psychological growth and character. In other word, children who were exposed to violence were likely to be rebels, dropouts, temperamental, and indifferent to the environments, particularly families. In addition, this study found that parents’ parenting activity could affect children's emotions.