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Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Social and Political Sciences, ICSPS 2019, 12th November 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia

Research Article

The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531,
        author={Saifudin  Asrori and Joharotul  Jamilah and Muhammad  Ismail},
        title={The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Social and Political Sciences, ICSPS 2019, 12th November 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICSPS},
        year={2020},
        month={3},
        keywords={social dynamics deradicalization prison officers terrorist inmates indonesia},
        doi={10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531}
    }
    
  • Saifudin Asrori
    Joharotul Jamilah
    Muhammad Ismail
    Year: 2020
    The Challenge of Radicalization and Deradicalization in Prison; A Review on Social Dynamics Prison Officers and Terrorist Inmates
    ICSPS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531
Saifudin Asrori1,*, Joharotul Jamilah1, Muhammad Ismail1
  • 1: Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia
*Contact email: saifudin.asrori@uinjkt.ac.id

Abstract

Correctional Institution as a vulnerable environment in spreading radical ideology, member recruitment and the development of extremist organizations. While, at the same time the correctional institution has the potential to de-radicalize terrorist inmates. This paper discusses the challenges of prison staff in controlling and managing the social dynamics of terrorist prisoners. Though the literature review and employing Risk-Need-Responsively as an approach model. This article build the assumption that risk can always occur at any time or the lack of willingness of prisoners to commit criminal acts against officers and other prisoners is the key to the success of rehabilitation efforts in correctional institutions. This research shows that the correctional Institution has great potential in the realization of the program of deradicalization of terrorist prisoners and at the same time does not rule out the possibility of potential as a place for the growth of radicalism.

Keywords
social dynamics deradicalization prison officers terrorist inmates indonesia
Published
2020-03-17
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.12-11-2019.2293531
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