Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Islam, Science and Technology, ICONISTECH 2019, 11-12 July 2019, Bandung, Indonesia.

Research Article

Analysis Of Characteristics Of Waste Based On Extraction Time Variations (Corn Variety Pioneer)

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2298030,
        author={S.  Rosalinda and Sarifah  Nurjanah and Rudy Adi Saputra and Gatot  Yuduko and Asri  Widyasanti and Nurpilihan  Bafdal},
        title={Analysis Of Characteristics Of Waste  Based On Extraction Time Variations (Corn Variety Pioneer)},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Islam, Science and Technology, ICONISTECH 2019, 11-12 July 2019, Bandung, Indonesia.},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICONISTECH},
        year={2021},
        month={1},
        keywords={pioneer extraction time epidermis waste yellow slurry waste},
        doi={10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2298030}
    }
    
  • S. Rosalinda
    Sarifah Nurjanah
    Rudy Adi Saputra
    Gatot Yuduko
    Asri Widyasanti
    Nurpilihan Bafdal
    Year: 2021
    Analysis Of Characteristics Of Waste Based On Extraction Time Variations (Corn Variety Pioneer)
    ICONISTECH
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2298030
S. Rosalinda1,*, Sarifah Nurjanah1, Rudy Adi Saputra2, Gatot Yuduko3, Asri Widyasanti1, Nurpilihan Bafdal1
  • 1: Departement of Agricultural and Biosystem Engineering
  • 2: Department of Food Technology Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology
  • 3: Padjadjaran University, Bandung, School of Business and Management Bandung Institute of Technology
*Contact email: rosalinda.chandrady@yahoo.co.id

Abstract

Corn starch waste has enormous potential to be used as food, feed ingredients and fiber industry. The study examined the chmical composition characteristics of Pioneer variety corn starch waste based on the extraction time variations carried out in the laboratory. The study was conducted with an experimental method consisting of 4 treatments namely time variables (1x24 hours; 2x24 hours; 3x24 hours; 4x24 hours) were repeated 3 times. Responses observed in epidermis waste (water content, ash content, cellulose content, hemicellulose content, lignin content and yield), and yellow slurry waste (carbohydrate content, starch content, fat content, protein content, water content, ash content and yield) . The results showed the variation of time 2x24 hours produced the highest levels of starch with waste content in the epidermis as follows: water content = 5.45 ± 0.023, ash content = 0.21 ± 0.046 hemicellulose levels = 56.57 ± 0.621; cellulose content = 21.26 ± 0.231; lignin content = 2.82 ± 0.352, yield = 20.02 ± 0.02 while in yelow slurry waste yields water content = 7.69 ± 0.002, ash content = 0.33 ± 0.021; protein content = 3.80 ± 0.612; fat content = 11.85 ± 0.142; carbohydrate levels (by difference) = 76.33%; starch content = 63.30 ± 0.231 and yield = 44.02 ± 0.02. The findings show that epidermis and solid waste has a good chemical composition used as feed ingredients, feed ingredients and various downstream industries of the fiber industry.