Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Islam, Science and Technology, ICONISTECH 2019, 11-12 July 2019, Bandung, Indonesia.

Research Article

Increasing Vigor, Nitrogen, and Phosphat Content of Oil Palm in Pre Nursery by Seed Coating and Enrichment Trichoderma asperellum, Enterobacter sacchari, and Arbuskular Mycorrhiza Fungi (AMF)

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2297528,
        author={Esty Puri Utami and Eny  Widajati and Endah Retno Palupi and Nurita  Toruan-Mathius},
        title={Increasing Vigor, Nitrogen, and Phosphat Content of Oil Palm in Pre Nursery by Seed Coating and Enrichment Trichoderma asperellum, Enterobacter sacchari, and Arbuskular Mycorrhiza Fungi (AMF)},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Islam, Science and Technology, ICONISTECH 2019, 11-12 July 2019, Bandung, Indonesia.},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICONISTECH},
        year={2021},
        month={1},
        keywords={seed enhancement technology pgpr phosphate consortium},
        doi={10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2297528}
    }
    
  • Esty Puri Utami
    Eny Widajati
    Endah Retno Palupi
    Nurita Toruan-Mathius
    Year: 2021
    Increasing Vigor, Nitrogen, and Phosphat Content of Oil Palm in Pre Nursery by Seed Coating and Enrichment Trichoderma asperellum, Enterobacter sacchari, and Arbuskular Mycorrhiza Fungi (AMF)
    ICONISTECH
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-7-2019.2297528
Esty Puri Utami1,*, Eny Widajati2, Endah Retno Palupi2, Nurita Toruan-Mathius3
  • 1: Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • 2: IPB University
  • 3: PT SMART Tbk
*Contact email: estypuriutami@uinsgd.ac.id

Abstract

Seed coating and enrichment have a central objective to improve seed performance. The aim of this study is to enhance seed vigor, nitrogen and phosphate content in shoot and rhizosphere by seed coating and enrichment in pre nursery. Treatments were controls, negative controls, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of E. sacchari, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of AMF, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of T. asperellum, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of consortium T. asperellum + E. sacchari, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of consortium AMF + E. sacchari, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of consortium T. asperellum + AMF, coated and uncoated seed with enrichment of consortium T. asperellum + AMF + E. sacchari. Observation were conduct towards seed germination, rate of germination, nitrogen and phosphate content in rhizosphere and shoot. Generally, coating seed with CMC 1,5% was not given significantly differences result for all treatment. Enrichment with consortium microbes promising to increase vigor, and nutrient content of seedling in pre nursery.