The Proceedings of the 1st Seminar The Emerging of Novel Corona Virus, nCov 2020, 11-12 February 2020, Bali, Indonesia

Research Article

Comparison of Lung Functions Before and After Sports in Normal and Obese Students at Warmadewa University

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-2-2020.2302033,
        author={K T  Sumadewi and I G N B  Pramana and I G N P  Sana},
        title={Comparison of Lung Functions Before and After Sports in Normal and Obese Students at Warmadewa University},
        proceedings={The Proceedings of the 1st Seminar The Emerging of Novel Corona Virus, nCov 2020, 11-12 February 2020, Bali, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={NCOV},
        year={2020},
        month={11},
        keywords={comparison sport warmadewa university},
        doi={10.4108/eai.11-2-2020.2302033}
    }
    
  • K T Sumadewi
    I G N B Pramana
    I G N P Sana
    Year: 2020
    Comparison of Lung Functions Before and After Sports in Normal and Obese Students at Warmadewa University
    NCOV
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-2-2020.2302033
K T Sumadewi1,*, I G N B Pramana1, I G N P Sana2
  • 1: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali
  • 2: Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, UniversitasWarmadewa, Bali, Indonesia
*Contact email: drtriscel@gmail.com

Abstract

Obesity is one of the leading causes of health problems. Many studies have shown significant associations between obesity and lung disorders in the form of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma, but it remains to be debated whether there is an obstructive or restrictive disorder in obese people. The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio of lung function before and after exercise in the normal and obesity group of medical students. The research design used was quasi experimental with pretest and posttest design, using Pearson Chi- Square hypothesis test, Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, and Mann Whitney U Test. There were 60 samples (30 men and 30 women) divided into normal and obese with an average age of 19.47. The result shows that in the normal group, the average of delta value of FEV1 equal to 0.13, FVC equal to 0.10, and lung function equal to 0.87. While in the obese group, the mean value of delta FEV1 is -0.17, FVC of 0.00, and lung function of -4.92. The conclusion of this study is the change of lung function between normal and obese group show significant differencesnamely an increase in the normal group and a decline in the obese group.