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Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2025, 11-12 December 2025, Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Research Article

Analysis Of Land Cover Change And Its Impact On Runoff Discharge In Komodo District, West Manggarai Regency

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-12-2025.2363106,
        author={Maria Kalista Hadia Sabu and Pankrasio  Yudarsi and Gilirandi M Granaro and Ignasius Y Sehadun},
        title={Analysis Of Land Cover Change And Its Impact On Runoff Discharge In Komodo District, West Manggarai Regency},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2025, 11-12 December 2025, Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICEHHA},
        year={2026},
        month={5},
        keywords={Land cover change Surface runoff; Runoff discharge Rational Method Komodo District},
        doi={10.4108/eai.11-12-2025.2363106}
    }
    
  • Maria Kalista Hadia Sabu
    Pankrasio Yudarsi
    Gilirandi M Granaro
    Ignasius Y Sehadun
    Year: 2026
    Analysis Of Land Cover Change And Its Impact On Runoff Discharge In Komodo District, West Manggarai Regency
    ICEHHA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-12-2025.2363106
Maria Kalista Hadia Sabu1,*, Pankrasio Yudarsi1, Gilirandi M Granaro1, Ignasius Y Sehadun1
  • 1: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
*Contact email: kalista@unikastpaulus.ac.id

Abstract

Land use and land cover (LULC) changes significantly affect surface runoff, especially in data-poor areas. This study analyzes LULC changes and their impacts on runoff coefficients and surface runoff discharge in four selected villages in Komodo District, West Manggarai Regency, using an integrated hydrological and geospatial approach. ESRI land cover and ERA5 rainfall data were used to assess spatial land cover dynamics. Runoff coefficients were estimated using the Hassing method by integrating topography, soil characteristics, and land cover through a GIS-based overlay analysis, while runoff discharge was calculated using the Rational Method. The results indicate that runoff coefficients increased by approximately 0.02–0.09 in the four villages due to land conversion from vegetated areas to built-up areas, increasing peak runoff discharge ranging from 4.7% to 11.43%. These findings highlight the hydrological impacts of rapid land development and provide a scientific basis for local water resource management and sustainable spatial planning.

Keywords
Land cover change, Surface runoff; Runoff discharge, Rational Method, Komodo District
Published
2026-05-05
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.11-12-2025.2363106
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