Research Article
Improving women’s literacy in attending Antenatal Care: An Evidence from Philippines
@INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-12-2024.2361333, author={Rachmalina Soerachman and Agung Dwi Laksono and Ina Kusrini and Sri Handayani and Herti Windya and Indah Pawitaningtyas and Helper Sahat P Manalu and Irfan Ardani Ardani and Aris Yulianto}, title={Improving women’s literacy in attending Antenatal Care: An Evidence from Philippines}, proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference of Humanities and Social Science, ICHSS 2024, 11 December 2024, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia}, publisher={EAI}, proceedings_a={ICHSS}, year={2025}, month={12}, keywords={anc utilization education level literacy women}, doi={10.4108/eai.11-12-2024.2361333} }- Rachmalina Soerachman
Agung Dwi Laksono
Ina Kusrini
Sri Handayani
Herti Windya
Indah Pawitaningtyas
Helper Sahat P Manalu
Irfan Ardani Ardani
Aris Yulianto
Year: 2025
Improving women’s literacy in attending Antenatal Care: An Evidence from Philippines
ICHSS
EAI
DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-12-2024.2361333
Abstract
Antenatal care (ANC) is essential for ensuring the health of mothers and infants. This study examined factors influencing ANC completion among married women in the Philippines using secondary data from the 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey, collected through multistage cluster sampling from May to June 2022. Findings show that several determinants significantly affect ANC completeness. Economic status strongly predicts ANC completion, with higher adjusted odds ratios across the poor, middle, richer, and richest groups compared with the poorest. Urban residence also increases the likelihood of completing ANC, reflecting better access to health services. Education is another major predictor; women with higher education have greater odds of completing ANC than those without schooling. Improved education and economic resources enhance access to maternal health information, strengthen health literacy, and support informed decision-making about ANC. These findings emphasize the importance of promoting equitable access to maternal health services by strengthening health literacy initiatives and addressing socioeconomic barriers. Enhancing educational opportunities and improving living conditions can further support women in completing recommended ANC visits. Policymakers should prioritize strategies that reduce disparities and ensure that all married women receive adequate maternal care.
