Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2022, 11 October 2022, Medan, Indonesia

Research Article

Analysis of Economic Value in The Manufacture Of Opefb Fiberboard as A Substitute for Ceramics

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.11-10-2022.2325554,
        author={Bonaraja  Purba and Batumahadi  S and Marlan  Marlan and Agus  Noviar P},
        title={Analysis of Economic Value in The Manufacture Of Opefb Fiberboard as A Substitute for Ceramics},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Innovation in Education, Science and Culture, ICIESC 2022, 11 October 2022, Medan, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICIESC},
        year={2022},
        month={12},
        keywords={analysis tecno-ekonomi opefb fiberboard},
        doi={10.4108/eai.11-10-2022.2325554}
    }
    
  • Bonaraja Purba
    Batumahadi S
    Marlan Marlan
    Agus Noviar P
    Year: 2022
    Analysis of Economic Value in The Manufacture Of Opefb Fiberboard as A Substitute for Ceramics
    ICIESC
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.11-10-2022.2325554
Bonaraja Purba1,*, Batumahadi S1, Marlan Marlan1, Agus Noviar P1
  • 1: Medan State University, Faculty of Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
*Contact email: bonarajapurba@gmail.com

Abstract

Amount of palm oil waste that has not been utilized optimally, such as Oil Palm Empty Bunches (OPEFB). OPEFB waste can be used as a raw material for partition boards to replace ceramics by processing OPEFB into fiber and adding resin adhesive to the partition board molding process. Making partition boards requires an economic analysis calculated from the cost of using raw materials, tools, labor, operational costs, and margins to get the value and selling price in the community. Ceramic partitiCeramicd with a size of 40 cm x 40 cm with a thickness of 5 mm and this size is adjusted to the ceramics used by the community. Economic analysis is calculated from the capital for 1 month or 24 working days with the cost of raw materials Rp. 68,811,200, labor wages Rp. 7,200,000, Overhead Rp. 3,893,000, and the use of tools is Rp. 48,900,000, the total cost of tools in 1 month of work is Rp. 815,000, whose use is calculated for 5fiveyears of use, while the results are 6,912 pcs/month. From the capital price issued, the price of the partition board is Rp. 84,000/box which in 1 box contains 6 pcs. The ceramic partition boards obtained are 84,000/box, which is still in sale with the selling price of ceramics in the community Rp. 55,000 – Rp. 120,000.