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Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business Economics, Entrepreneurship, and Social Sciences, ICBEESS 2024, 1st August 2024, Gresik, East Java, Indonesia

Research Article

Examining The Competitiveness of The Tourism Sector in Improving The Regional Economy in Malang City and Surabaya City

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.1-8-2024.2354991,
        author={Suripto  Suripto and Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan and Uswatun  Khasanah and Syahrul Muhmad  Basri},
        title={Examining The Competitiveness of The Tourism Sector in Improving The Regional Economy in Malang City and Surabaya City},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Business Economics, Entrepreneurship, and Social Sciences, ICBEESS 2024, 1st August 2024, Gresik, East Java, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={ICBEESS},
        year={2026},
        month={2},
        keywords={tourism competitiveness tourism index composite index tourism competitiveness index},
        doi={10.4108/eai.1-8-2024.2354991}
    }
    
  • Suripto Suripto
    Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan
    Uswatun Khasanah
    Syahrul Muhmad Basri
    Year: 2026
    Examining The Competitiveness of The Tourism Sector in Improving The Regional Economy in Malang City and Surabaya City
    ICBEESS
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.1-8-2024.2354991
Suripto Suripto1,*, Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan1, Uswatun Khasanah1, Syahrul Muhmad Basri1
  • 1: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia
*Contact email: suripto@ep.uad.ac.id

Abstract

The tourism sector is one of the strategic sectors that is increasing regional original revenue (PAD). In this study, the tourism objects that will be studied are the city of Malang and the city of Surabaya, two of the areas with tourism potential and high selling value. In this study, the competitiveness of the tourism sector was analyzed using eight indicators used by the World Tourism Organization (WTO), namely, Human Tourism Indicator (HTI), Price Competitiveness Indicator (PCI), Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI), Environment Indicator (EI), Technology Advancement Indicator (TAI), Human Resources Indicator (HRI), Openess Indicator (OI), and Social Development Indicator (SDI). The results of this study show that after calculations on each parameter, the Human Tourism Indicator (HTI) of Malang City has a higher competitiveness value than the City of Surabaya. Then, the city of Surabaya's higher competitiveness was also found in the Infrastructure Development Indicator (IDI), Price Competitiveness Indicator (PCI), and Openness Indicator (OI). Malang has a higher competitiveness advantage than Surabaya in the Environment Indicator (EI), Technology Advancement Indicator (TAI), Human Resources Indicator (HRI), Openess Indicator (OI), and Social Development Indicator (SDI).

Keywords
tourism competitiveness, tourism index, composite index, tourism competitiveness index
Published
2026-02-12
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.1-8-2024.2354991
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