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Proceedings of the 6th Annual International Conference on Business and Public Administration, AICOBPA 2023, 1 November 2023, Malang, Indonesia

Research Article

A Systematic Literature Review: Determinants of Hospital Service Quality

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/eai.1-11-2023.2361388,
        author={Enza  Resdiana and Kusdi  Rahardjo and Tri Wulida  Afriyanti and M. Kholid  Mawardi},
        title={A Systematic Literature Review: Determinants of Hospital Service Quality},
        proceedings={Proceedings of the 6th Annual International Conference on Business and Public Administration, AICOBPA 2023, 1 November 2023, Malang, Indonesia},
        publisher={EAI},
        proceedings_a={AICOBPA},
        year={2025},
        month={12},
        keywords={variable determinants service quality hospital systematic literature review prisma},
        doi={10.4108/eai.1-11-2023.2361388}
    }
    
  • Enza Resdiana
    Kusdi Rahardjo
    Tri Wulida Afriyanti
    M. Kholid Mawardi
    Year: 2025
    A Systematic Literature Review: Determinants of Hospital Service Quality
    AICOBPA
    EAI
    DOI: 10.4108/eai.1-11-2023.2361388
Enza Resdiana1,*, Kusdi Rahardjo1, Tri Wulida Afriyanti1, M. Kholid Mawardi1
  • 1: Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
*Contact email: enza.resdiana@gmail.com

Abstract

The low quality of hospital services is caused by patient dissatisfaction with the attitudes and behavior of staff, such as delays in doctor and nurse services, difficulty in seeing a doctor, lack of communication and information, lengthy hospital stays, and irregularities and cleanliness of the hospital environment. This article aims to explore conceptual research on service quality using a systematic literature review approach based on the PRISMA guidelines. Of the 25 articles analyzed, it was found that research on service quality focuses on three main variables, namely customer/patient satisfaction, revisit intention, and Behavioral intention. The results of the study indicate inconsistent influences between variables, with some studies finding significant effects and others not. These findings are expected to serve as a consideration for hospitals in improving service quality as a key determinant of patient satisfaction.

Keywords
variable determinants, service quality, hospital, systematic literature review, prisma
Published
2025-12-03
Publisher
EAI
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.1-11-2023.2361388
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