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1st International ICST Conference on Forensic Applications and Techniques in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia

Research Article

Explosive blast effects on latent fingerprints

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BibTeX Plain Text
  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2676,
        author={V.A. Kuznetsov and Jadranka Sunde and Michael Thomas},
        title={Explosive blast effects on latent fingerprints},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Forensic Applications and Techniques in Telecommunications, Information and Multimedia},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={E-FORENSICS},
        year={2010},
        month={5},
        keywords={Explosive blast latent fingerprints cyanoacrylate fuming scaling law Composition B Pentolite},
        doi={10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2676}
    }
    
  • V.A. Kuznetsov
    Jadranka Sunde
    Michael Thomas
    Year: 2010
    Explosive blast effects on latent fingerprints
    E-FORENSICS
    ACM
    DOI: 10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2676
V.A. Kuznetsov1,*, Jadranka Sunde2,*, Michael Thomas3,*
  • 1: Weapons Systems Division Defence Science & Technology Organisation Edinburgh SA 5111, Australia +61 8 82594594
  • 2: Weapons Systems Division Defence Science & Technology Organisation Edinburgh SA 5111, Australia +61 8 82596301
  • 3: Forensic Response Section;, South Australia Police, Level 7, 21 Divett Place, Adelaide SA 5000, Australia +61 8 84637417
*Contact email: valerian.kuznetsov@dsto.defence.gov.au, jadranka.sunde@dsto.defence.gov.au, michael.thomas@police.sa.gov.au

Abstract

People can be identified by fingerprints located on blast affected fragments recovered during the investigation of bombing scenes. We placed 4 aluminium plates (100 mm x 100 mm x 3 mm) and 2 steel plates (150 mm x 150 mm x 45 mm) with latent fingerprints on them at a distance of 0.25-1 m from a 0.7 kg charge of CompB, and the same number of plates also containing fingerprints at a distance of 0.125-0.5 m from a 0.09 kg explosive charge in a separate experiment. We found that the blast-affected fingerprints were detectable by the Cyanoacrylate Fuming Method and that the blast damage to the fingerprints complied with the scaling law. Damage to the fingerprints was greater on the light plates than on the heavy plates. The mechanism of damage is likely to be due to excessive blast pressure and heat.

Keywords
Explosive blast latent fingerprints cyanoacrylate fuming scaling law Composition B Pentolite
Published
2010-05-16
Publisher
ACM
Modified
2010-05-16
http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/e-forensics.2008.2676
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