5th International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China

Research Article

Error recovery based on FEC in network-layer for Intermittently Connected Mobile Networks

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/chinacom.2010.24,
        author={Yun Li and Zhun Wang and Xiaohu You and Qi-lie Liu and Mahmoud Daneshmand},
        title={Error recovery based on FEC in network-layer for Intermittently Connected Mobile Networks},
        proceedings={5th International ICST Conference on Communications and Networking in China},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={CHINACOM},
        year={2011},
        month={1},
        keywords={Intermittently Connected Mobile Networks error recovery network layer FEC},
        doi={10.4108/chinacom.2010.24}
    }
    
  • Yun Li
    Zhun Wang
    Xiaohu You
    Qi-lie Liu
    Mahmoud Daneshmand
    Year: 2011
    Error recovery based on FEC in network-layer for Intermittently Connected Mobile Networks
    CHINACOM
    ICST
    DOI: 10.4108/chinacom.2010.24
Yun Li1,2, Zhun Wang1, Xiaohu You2, Qi-lie Liu1, Mahmoud Daneshmand3
  • 1: Special Research Centre for Wireless Networks, Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China
  • 2: National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China
  • 3: AT&T Labs Research, Middletown, NJ, USA

Abstract

Reliable transmission in Intermittently Connected Mobile Networks (ICMNs) is a challenging work because the effective and reliable connection between the source and destination can not be sustained in ICMNs. To reliably hand over data to the destination, many dissemination-based routing protocols are proposed. Dissemination-based routing protocols assure nodes including intermediate nodes and destinations have more chances to receive packets, which will increase the probability that the packets can be correctly received by the destination. However, the existing error recovery mechanisms in network layer use the simple CRC to check the data packets independently, and discard the error packets even if one correct packet can be obtained from more than one partly error packet. In this paper, we propose a novel Network layer Error Recovery method based on FEC, named NER. NER divides a data packet into RS blocks and insert redundancy to each block. So the intermediate nodes and destinations can recover a correct data packet from multiple partially error copies of the same packet. The simulation results show that NER can obviously increase the delivery-ratio in ICMNs.