1st International Workshop on Ubiquitous Mobile Healthcare Applications

Research Article

MPCS: Mobile-phone based patient compliance system for chronic illness care

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  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.4108/ICST.MOBIQUITOUS2009.6829,
        author={Guanling  Chen and Bo Yan and Minho  Shin and David  Kotz and Ethan  Berke},
        title={MPCS: Mobile-phone based patient compliance system for chronic illness care},
        proceedings={1st International Workshop on Ubiquitous Mobile Healthcare Applications},
        publisher={IEEE},
        proceedings_a={MOBILE HEALTHCARE},
        year={2009},
        month={11},
        keywords={Biomedical measurements Costs Diabetes Diseases Educational institutions Hypertension Medical services Medical treatment Mobile handsets Patient monitoring},
        doi={10.4108/ICST.MOBIQUITOUS2009.6829}
    }
    
  • Guanling Chen
    Bo Yan
    Minho Shin
    David Kotz
    Ethan Berke
    Year: 2009
    MPCS: Mobile-phone based patient compliance system for chronic illness care
    MOBILE HEALTHCARE
    IEEE
    DOI: 10.4108/ICST.MOBIQUITOUS2009.6829
Guanling Chen1, Bo Yan1, Minho Shin2, David Kotz2, Ethan Berke3
  • 1: Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Lowell
  • 2: Institute for Security, Technology, and Society, Dartmouth College
  • 3: Department of Community and Family Medicine, Dartmouth Medical School, The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Dartmouth College

Abstract

More than 100 million Americans are currently living with at least one chronic health condition and expenditures on chronic diseases account for more than 75 percent of the $2.3 trillion cost of our healthcare system. To improve chronic illness care, patients must be empowered and engaged in health self-management. However, only half of all patients with chronic illness comply with treatment regimen. The self-regulation model, while seemingly valuable, needs practical tools to help patients adopt this self-centered approach for long-term care. In this position paper, we propose Mobile-phone based Patient Compliance System (MPCS) that can reduce the time-consuming and error-prone processes of existing self-regulation practice to facilitate self-reporting, non-compliance detection, and compliance reminders. The novelty of this work is to apply social-behavior theories to engineer the MPCS to positively influence patients' compliance behaviors, including mobile-delivered contextual reminders based on association theory; mobile-triggered questionnaires based on self-perception theory; and mobile-enabled social interactions based on social-construction theory. We discuss the architecture and the research challenges to realize the proposed MPCS.