1st International ICST Conference on Scalable Information Systems

Research Article

Modelling reputation-based resource pooling in P2P systems

  • @INPROCEEDINGS{10.1145/1146847.1146885,
        author={Matthias  Fischmann},
        title={Modelling reputation-based resource pooling in P2P systems},
        proceedings={1st International ICST Conference on Scalable Information Systems},
        publisher={ACM},
        proceedings_a={INFOSCALE},
        year={2006},
        month={6},
        keywords={Reputation systems incentive systems modelling of P2P systems quality of service.},
        doi={10.1145/1146847.1146885}
    }
    
  • Matthias Fischmann
    Year: 2006
    Modelling reputation-based resource pooling in P2P systems
    INFOSCALE
    ACM
    DOI: 10.1145/1146847.1146885
Matthias Fischmann1,*
  • 1: Institute of Information Systems, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany
*Contact email: fis@wiwi.hu-berlin.de

Abstract

P2P systems have a very loose social structure and lack a central authority that enforces cooperative behavior. If peers choose not to contribute but to free ride, detecting and punishing misbehaviour is hard. Several solutions have been proposed that make anti-social behavior less profitable, all with different applications in mind. The two basic categories are payment schemes and reputation mechanisms.In this paper, we propose a new model for P2P systems and use it to analyse the effects of different reputation mechanisms on performance of the application. We identify basic classes of peers, reputation functions, resource distribution strategies, and adversary types, and present simultation results for a few systems composed of these building blocks. Finally, we expose an antagonism between the goal of establishing a distributed data structure with mostly noise-free reputation information and the goal of punishing free riders that all methods will have to face.